Pseudomonas stutzeri, a nitrogenfixing bacterium, was isolated from the interior of the desert epiphyte tillandsia recurvata, which grows on electrical cables and giant columnar cacti in the semiarid zone of baja california, mexico. Affordable and search from millions of royalty free images, photos and vectors. Bartram tillandsia monostachys gillies tillandsia monostachys gillies ex baker tillandsia pauciflora griseb. L48 n, pr n, vi tillandsia recurvata has narrow leaves forming grayish balllike clusters on branches of deciduous trees it is a member of the bromeliad or pineapple family family. Tillandsia bromeliad species, air plant, ball moss tillandsia. Tree species that have rough textured bark, such as live oak and cedar elm, are more prone to ball moss while species that shed bark, like pecan,or smooth. A highly potent anticancer flavanone from tillandsia recurvata l. Article pdf available in cancer cell international 171. Pseudomonas stutzeri, a nitrogenfixing bacterium, was isolated from the interior of the desert epiphyte tillandsia recurvata, which grows on electrical cables and giant columnar cacti in the semiarid zone of baja. Their leaves, more or less silvery in color, are covered with specialized cells trichomes capable of rapidly absorbing water that gathers.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. During the phase of nocturnal co2 fixation stomata of the plant responded sensitively to changes in ambient air humidity. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf hlbt100. Though not a harmful parasite in the same sense as plants such as mistletoes that feed on the sap of the host, ball moss may compete with a host tree for sunlight and. Beer diaphoranthema uniflora kunth beer phytarrhiza ciliata e. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. We quantified all bromeliads considering their size. Tillandsia recta o heno pequeno, ballmoss, small ballmoss.
Jan 28, 2017 tillandsia recurvata is indigenous to the warmer regions of the americas. Under controlled conditions, co2 exchange of tillandsia recurvata showed all characteristics of cam. On jan 20, 2005, cyroc from upper marlboro, md wrote. Request pdf on sep 1, 2009, zlatko janeba and others published tillandsia recurvata find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Media in category tillandsia recurvatathe following 14 files are in this category, out of 14 total. It occurs in the southern us, where it stretches from florida all the way to arizona, and as far south as as argentina and chile. Pseudomonas stutzeri, a nitrogenfixing bacterium, was isolated from the interior of the desert epiphyte tillandsia recurvata, which grows on electrical cables and giant columnar cacti in the semia. This complex glycoside may be responsible for the promising anticancer and antiinflammatory properties of this ball moss plant. Isolation, purification and partial characterization of a. Habitat preference of the epiphyte tillandsia recurvata bromeliaceae in a semidesert environment in central mexico. Isolation, purification and partial characterization of a glycoside from the jamaican ball moss plant tillandsia recurvata l. It grows well in areas with low light, little airflow, and high humidity, which is commonly provided by southern shade trees, often the southern live oak quercus virginiana. Tillandsia recurvata, commonly known as small ballmoss or ball moss, is a flowering plant not. A combination of supercritical fluid processing and chromatographic purification was used.
It is a member of the bromeliad or pineapple family family bromeliaceae. The desert epiphyte tillandsia recurvata harbours the nitrogen fixing bacterium pseudomonas stutzeri. Following each watering, tillandsias should be given enough light and air circulation to dry in 4 hours or less. As an adaptation to very exposed and often dry habitats t. Media in category tillandsia recurvata the following 14 files are in this category, out of 14 total.
Initial isolation and characterization screens have been carried out on the jamaican ball moss tillandsia recurvata l. Also if the air is hot, a breeze acts to cool the plant and keep it from becoming overheated. The effects that epiphytes have on their hosts have been poorly explored in an experimentally. Gas exchange and water vapor uptake in the atmospheric cam. Control of the epiphytic weeds tillandsia recurvata and tillandsia. Images are provided in galleries and are available by common name, scientific name, family, ecosystem, and wetland indicator status. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. The desert epiphyte tillandsia recurvata harbours the. This graceful tillandsia is the only hybrid we know of between two species of the miniature tillandsia subgenus, diaphoranthema. Survey of tillandsia recurvata l preference, abundance and. Control of the epiphytic weeds tillandsia recurvata and tillandsia aeranthos with. Tillandsia recurvata is an epiphytic atmospheric cam bromeliad without functional roots.
Because of its increasing abundance a survey was carried out in three different sites of the province of buenos aires, argentina, covering about ha and 457 trees from 114 species, belonging to 79 genera and 44 botanical families. Tillandsia recurvata university of texas at austin. Advances in biological chemistry 2012, 02 03, 274282. Tillandsia recurvata is the most widespread bromeliad. It grows epiphytically on trees, bushes, and cacti or as a petrophyte on rocky cliffs. Tillandsia is a genus of around 650 species of evergreen, perennial flowering plants in the family bromeliaceae, native to the forests, mountains and deserts of northern mexico and southeastern united states, mesoamerica and the caribbean to mid argentina. As a result, an experiment was performed to control these epiphytes with different.
The population of the epiphytic weeds tillandsia recurvata and tillandsia aeranthos on forestry and ornamental trees in different areas of argentina has increased, causing deleterious effects on their hosts. As a result, an experiment was performed to control these epiphytes with different herbicides. Survey of tillandsia recurvata l preference, abundance. Tillandsia recurvata and its chemical value as an alternative. Tillandsias comprise the largest number of species within the bromeliad family bromeliaceae and also span the widest range of territory. Tillandsia recurvata name synonyms diaphoranthema recurvata l. After flowering, the seeds will often germinate right. Control of the epiphytic weeds tillandsia recurvata and. Pdf direct and indirect effects of tillandsia recurvata on prosopis. Our drug discovery approach is natural products based. A weak inverse relationship between epiphyte load and percentage of dead shoots in the host was detected. This page was last edited on 26 september 2014, at 18. The aim of the study was to determine the chemical and mineral value of tillandsia recurvata tr. Habitat preference of the epiphyte tillandsia recurvata.
Tillandsia recurvata linnaeus linnaeus is an epiphyte that causes damage or death in trees. Unearthing the medicinal properties of tillandsia recurvata ball moss. It is possible that the ruminant animals under extensive conditions can contribute to its control. The incidence and mortalities from cancers remain on the rise worldwide. Stomata of the cam plant tillandsia recurvata respond. Bird rock tropicals open by appointment only call 7604363088 221 princehouse lane encinitas 92024 ca. Survey of tillandsia recurvata l preference, abundance and its. Zlatko janeba tillandsia recurvata, cactus and succulent journal 815, 256257, 1. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants.
The most common breeding system was selfincompatibility tillandsia achyrostachys, t. An experiment was conducted at three different ecological environments during the four different seasons. Just one detail not mentioned is that tillandsia recurvata is a nitrogen fixing plant, so if you do harvest it from your tree, use it for fertilizer. Tillandsia recurvata can reach a high biomass up to 0. Small ball moss, ball moss bromeliaceae bromeliad family synonyms. Plant odditiestillandsia recurvataflorida ball moss. Correlational evidence suggests that epiphytes may be either mutualists or structural parasites, as has been proposed for tillandsia recurvata on parkinsonia praecox. After flowering, the seeds will often germinate right out of the seedpod as seen in the first photo. Neutral on jan 20, 2005, cyroc from upper marlboro, md wrote. Dry air resulted in an increase, moist air in a decrease of diffusion resistance. Despite significant efforts to discover and develop novel anticancer agents, many cancers remain in the unmet need category. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 269621 with original publication details.
Tillandsia recurvata in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Zlatko janeba tillandsia recurvata t illandsia recurvata is the most widespread bromeliad. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. It is a hybrid between spanish moss, tillandsia usneoides, and ball moss, t.
Huiping xiong, zhijun wu, fatang chen, wansheng chen. The term air plants is the common name for bromeliad species belonging to the tillandsia genus. While backpacking in the chisos mts of big bend np, we took an exploratory look up a side canyon. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf fog interception by ball moss tillandsia recurvata article pdf available in hydrology and earth system sciences 72 march 2010 with 251 reads. Plants profile for tillandsia recurvata small ballmoss. Diaphoranthema recurvata, renealmia recurvata usda symbol. The evaporative demand of the air affected the level of stomatal resistance. Unearthing the medicinal properties of tillandsia recurvata. Their leaves, more or less silvery in color, are covered with specialized cells. Biomass, phorophyte specificity and distribution of. Louisiana plant id is an online resource for images and descrptions of louisiana plants and ecosystems. Bromeliads are epiphytic rarely terrestrial scurfy herbs, with generally stiff, long leaves and flowers, often in long clusters with conspicuously colored bracts.
Tillandsia recurvata is indigenous to the warmer regions of the americas. Pesticide manual, british crop protection council, london 1968, p. Rocio bernal, a teresa valverde, a laura hernandezrosas a. Tillandsia recurvata, commonly known as small ballmoss or ball moss, is a flowering plant not a true moss in the family bromeliaceae that grows upon larger host plants. Tillandsia recurvataflorida ball moss greenhouse grown clumps of this florida native. The evaporative demand of the air affected the level of stomatal resistance during the. This study is the first to indicate the possible close association between bromeliad plants and nitrogenfixing bacteria. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Are breeding system and florivory associated with the. Pdf habitat preference of the epiphyte tillandsia recurvata.
Our drug discovery approach is natural products based with a focus. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. The leaves are below that, and occur mostly in two ranks on opposite sides of the stem but the leaf arrangement is. Plant database lady bird johnson wildflower center. Growing guide for tillandsia air plants introduction. L, or an air plant, is not a true moss but rather is a small flowering plant. Pdf fog interception by ball moss tillandsia recurvata. Hydroperoxycycloartanes from tillandsia recurvata journal. Tillandsia bromeliad species, air plant, ball moss.
944 1277 875 639 1388 765 1279 146 556 1598 1258 350 1426 1573 1159 367 575 366 912 235 688 308 658 660 627 160 1265 1093 1155 1529 258 7 1000 591 664 1077 377 1094 734 612 428 1069